Dawson County

Dawson County, located in eastern Montana along the Yellowstone River, is a region known for its strong agricultural roots, wide-open prairies, and close-knit communities. The county seat, Glendive, serves as the hub for education, commerce, and culture, while the surrounding rural areas are home to hardworking farm and ranch families who help sustain Montana’s agricultural industry. With a population of just over 9,000, Dawson County embodies the spirit of small-town Montana—where neighbors support one another, youth are raised with strong values, and traditions are deeply tied to the land. Adding to its unique character, the county is also home to Makoshika State Park, Montana’s largest state park, where striking badlands formations, dinosaur fossils, and rich natural history attract visitors from near and far. From wheat fields and cattle ranches to 4-H programs, community events, and outdoor recreation, Dawson County is all about fostering growth, resilience, and pride in both its people and its way of life.

Contact

207 W. Bell St.
Glendive, MT 59330
406-377-4277
https://www.montana.edu/extension/dawson/index.html

Revival of Dawson County 4-H Ambassador Team

This past year marked the exciting revival of the Dawson County 4-H Ambassador Team, and their impact has already been felt across our program and community. The Ambassadors hosted new and engaging activities such as 4-H Fun Fridays, which featured a scavenger hunt in Makoshika State Park, stick horse races, and a line dancing workshop. They also organized the popular Adult Round Robin at our county fair and hosted our annual Dawson County 4-H Clover Run.

Their biggest accomplishment, however, came in the form of a major service project—completely renovating the changing room in the 4-H beef barn. What was once a dark, damp, and bat-infested space is now a clean, functional, and welcoming area. Thanks to the Ambassadors’ hard work, the room now features a fresh coat of paint, updated lighting, emergency supplies that members might need in a pinch, and two private changing rooms. To top it off, one wall proudly displays the handprints of all our current members and parents—a colorful reminder of the teamwork, spirit, and sense of belonging that makes Dawson County 4-H so special.

Caption: Dawson Co. 4-H Ambassadors giving an update of their activities at Congress

Credit: Cody Cosmano

Soil Testing Services

This year, the Dawson County MSU Extension conducted 11 soil tests for local homeowners and farmers, as well as an additional 8 tests specifically for the Dawson County Community Garden. Soil testing is an essential tool for understanding soil health and fertility. By analyzing nutrient levels—such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K)—as well as soil pH, organic matter content, and texture, these tests provide critical information that helps landowners and gardeners make informed decisions about fertilization, crop selection, and soil management.

For farmers, soil testing is key to improving crop yields while avoiding over-application of fertilizers, which can save money and reduce environmental impacts such as nutrient runoff. By understanding the soil’s nutrient profile, farmers can tailor fertilization and amendment strategies to meet the specific needs of their fields, ensuring optimal plant growth. Homeowners and gardeners also benefit, as soil testing helps identify deficiencies or imbalances in garden beds, lawns, and landscaping soils, allowing for healthier plants and more productive gardens.

The soil tests conducted for the community garden were particularly valuable, guiding planting decisions and nutrient management for a wide variety of vegetables, flowers, and herbs grown by local residents. With the guidance of MSU Extension, the community garden has seen improved soil conditions, healthier crops, and a more sustainable approach to gardening. These services highlight the important role that MSU Extension plays in helping Dawson County residents manage their soils scientifically and responsibly, supporting both agricultural productivity and community engagement.

Caption: Soil Sample Bag

Credit: Gabby Sexton

The Perfect Cheeseburger

The Gateway Cowbelles partnered with the Dawson County 4-H Ambassador Team to bring an engaging and educational program, “The Perfect Cheeseburger,” to two local schools. The interactive presentation taught students about the many ingredients that go into making America’s favorite sandwich—and how each one connects back to agriculture. From beef in the patty to the wheat in the bun, dairy in the cheese, and vegetables for toppings, students gained a fun and memorable understanding of how farmers and ranchers contribute to their daily meals.

The Dawson County 4-H Ambassadors played a key role in helping the Cowbelles present, bringing youth leadership and peer-to-peer connection into the classroom. Their involvement strengthened the message about agriculture’s importance and gave them valuable experience in public speaking and community outreach. Programs like this highlight how partnerships between local organizations and 4-H youth can educate the next generation while fostering pride in agriculture and the vital role it plays in Dawson County.

Caption: Dawson County 4-H Ambassadors with Gateway Cowbelle member

Credit: Local School Teacher

Cultivating Careers

Dawson County MSU Extension was proud to take part in the Cultivating Careers event, an initiative designed to grow opportunities for students by connecting them directly with the employers, industries, and pathways shaping our local workforce. Nearly 600 middle and high school students participated, representing schools from Dawson, Wibaux, Ekalaka, Baker, Richey, Terry, and Savage, along with Dawson County’s homeschool and rural school students.

Extension staff engaged students with two hands-on learning activities: the “Critter: ID Game” challenged students to identify five common pest insects in our area, and the “Invaders: ID Game” focused on five invasive weed species frequently found in eastern Montana. In both games, students were given short descriptions of pests or weeds and asked to match them to the correct specimen. The interactive format sparked curiosity and encouraged students to think critically about agriculture, ecology, and careers connected to land management.

By participating in Cultivating Careers, Dawson County MSU Extension highlighted the role of Extension in bridging education and workforce development, while giving students a fun and memorable introduction to real-world challenges facing Montana agriculture. Events like this ensure that the next generation understands both the opportunities and responsibilities that come with caring for our land and communities.

Caption: Dawson County Extension booth at Cultivating Careers

Credit: Gabby Sexton