Accessibility Abroad
Disability and accessibility accommodations can vary widely across countries, depending on a variety of factors. It's important to consider which countries and programs are going to provide the resources for you to be as successful as possible during your time abroad. Check out this great resource for Accessible Travel by Lonely Planet for more information.
How Accommodations Can Differ
Because the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is an US law which does not have jurisdiction in other countries, students may find that disabilities accommodations are the same, better or worse in their study abroad destination.
- Disability Services, as a student support service, may not be provided at your host institution.
- Invisible disabilities such as mental health, chronic illness, or neurodivergence may not be recognized in some countries, so proactive planning is essential.
- Attitudes around accommodations may be different in your host country.
- Tutoring may not be a free service at the host university.
- To obtain a visa, some countries require health information, which can delay the process.
- Electricity for equipment or recharging batteries often requires adapters and/or converters.
- Learning disabilities may not be recognized in some countries.
- Sign language interpreters may not be certified or available at all times, and interpreting will generally be in the sign language of the country rather than ASL.
- Some countries quarantine guide dogs before they are allowed into the country.
- Bring mobility aids to use in restrooms without bars or on long train platforms.
- Carry extra spare parts or differing types of casters for a wheelchair.
- Some countries do not recognize Emotional Support Animals.
Medical/Prescription Needs
- If you take prescriptions, make sure you have enough to last throughout the entire stay.
- All medications should be stored in their original containers with their label attached and visible.
- Carry a letter from a physician that describes the medication.
- Always carry medication in your carry-on in the event your checked bag is delayed or lost.
- It is illegal to have medication sent abroad to you via postal mail.
- Confirm your health insurance covers any disability-related medical needs while overseas.
- Ensure your medication is legal in your host country by contacting the consulate or embassy.
- Montana State University requires students maintain international travel insurance (GeoBlue) while learning abroad, with few exceptions.
- Check with your host country's embassy about restrictions on ADHD medications, anxiety/depression prescriptions, or controlled substances as these can differ significantly.
Coping Strategies
- Work early on with your home institution to arrange accommodations at your overseas site.
- Learn to explain your disability in the host language.
- Your disability may intersect with your host culture in unexpected ways. It is important to research your host culture before you go, discuss customs with your hosts, and be open to creative solutions.
- Once abroad, on-site staff may be able to help connect you with a student who has a similar disability.
Questions to Consider
- What accommodations do I currently use, and will I need them abroad?
- What are the accessibility laws and cultural attitudes in my host country?
- What is the academic environment like in my host country?
- What are the housing and transportation options?
- Who will I need to work with on site to make arrangements for my accommodations?
- Is it possible for the program to accommodate my disability in the same way it would be accommodated on campus? If not, am I willing to make adjustments in order to participate in this particular program?
Next Steps
There are a wide variety of accessibility needs that you might require to study abroad successfully. With the right preparation and planning, it is entirely possible to study abroad with the appropriate accommodations.
Here are some steps to take:
- Make an appointment with the Study Abroad Team on campus to initiate the accommodation process. Discuss your interest in going abroad.
- After you've decided on a program, contact your study abroad program to discuss site-specific accommodation possibilities in light of the location and program type.
We will do everything in our power to assist you in your study abroad experience.
Additional Resources
US Department of State - Accessibility Needs
CDC - Travelers with Additional Considerations
UCEAP: Students with Disabilities